The relationships of clinical pathological characteristics with the expressions of epidermal growth factor receptor and protein kinase B in the gastric carcinomas
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2012.11.013
- VernacularTitle:胃癌组织中表皮生长因子受体及蛋白激酶表达程度与临床病理特征的关系
- Author:
Zhi DUAN
;
Hui CHEN
;
Di WANG
;
Qimei XU
;
Meiyan WEI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Receptor,epidermal growth factor/analysis;
Protein kinases/analysis;
Stomach neoplasms/pathology
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2012;(11):1486-1489
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the association between clinical pathological characteristics and the expressions of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and protein kinase B (AKT) in gastric carcinomas.Methods The expressions of EGFR and AKT were measured with immunohistochemical method in the cancer tissues and cancer-adjacent normal tissues from 153 cases of patients with gastric cancer.The association between clinical pathological characteristics and their expressions were analyzed.Results The expressions of AKT and EGFR in gastric cancer tissues had no relationship with gender,age,pathological type,and the degree of differentiation (P ＞ 0.05).A positive correlation was existed between the EGFR and TNM stages (x2 =5.43,P ＜0.05).The AKT was positively related to the size,T stage,and TNM stage of the tumor,respectively (x2 =4.73,4.95,5.32,P ＜0.05 orP ＜0.01).The levels of AKT (x2=4.83,4.75,P ＜0.05) and EGFR(x2 =4.67,4.58,P ＜0.05) in the gastric cancer tissues with lymph node and/or distant metastasis were significantly higher than the gastric cancer tissues without metastasis,respectively.Conclusions The over-expressions of AKT and EGFR would benefit the diagnosis and stages of a gastric cancer and the determination of its metastasis.
