The prospective study of emergency therapeutic methods for renal colic
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2012.10.005
- VernacularTitle:肾绞痛急诊治疗方法的前瞻性研究
- Author:
Zhifeng XU
;
Gang HE
;
Zhiquan LI
;
Rongjian CHEN
;
Guoming LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Emergency treatment;
Colic/therapy;
Kidney diseases/therapy;
Prospective studies
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2012;(10):1310-1312
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To analyze and compare the emergency therapeutic methods for renal colic,and to explore the preferable way of emergency therapies for renal colic.Methods A total of 340 cases of renal colic in emergency department were randomly divided into groups A (pethidine),B (diclofenac sodium),C (phloroglucinol),and D (diclofenac sodium + phloroglucino).The average time of therapeutic effect after given 30 min in different groups was observed.Results The average time of effect in group A [(9.53 ±3.34) min],group D[(10.49 ±2.54) min],and group B[(10.51 ±2.27)min] and they were much shorter than group C [(18.51 ±4.86) min] (P ＜0.01).There was no significant difference in the effective rate among the 4 groups(P ＞ 0.05).The relapse rate of group C (11.43％) and group D (9.00％) were much lower than group A (24.59％) and group B(23.75％).There was no adverse reaction in group C.The rates of adverse reactions in group B (2.27％) and group D (2.78％) were much lower than group A (27.27％).Conclusions Diclofenac sodium combined with phloroglucinol was preferable emergency treatment for renal colic.
