Management by objectives model of health promotion improves fitness level and overall health in community residents

VernacularTitle:目标管理与健康促进干预模式对社区居民体质的影响
Author: Ye ZHANG ; Ming PAN ; Hongchang WANG ; Lili CHENG ; Fang WANG
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Health planning; Body constitution
From: Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;(11):858-860
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Total 406 community residents entered in fitness improvement program with “management by objectives model of health promotion” from 2009 to 2011.The fitness status was monitored by Xuhui Physical Constitution Center before and after entering the program.The results showed that the level of fitness assessment,the composite score,lung capacity and reaction time were improved with the years (P ＜ 0.01) ; the step index and sitting-and-reach test in 2010 was better than those in 2009(P ＜ 0.01) ; the grip strength in 2010 and 2011 was better than that in 2009 (P ＜ 0.01); the test of single leg-standing with closing eyes in 2011 was better than that in 2009(P ＜ 0.05).There was no difference in body mass index before and after program (P ＞ 0.05).The results indicate that physical fitness and overall health can be improved by management by objectives model for health promotion.