An epidemiological survey of functional dyspepsia and its relationship with psychological factors in college students of Zhejiang Province
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1432.2012.07.001
- VernacularTitle:浙江省高校学生功能性消化不良流行病学调查及其与心理因素的关系
- Author:
Meng LI
;
Mingyan CHEN
;
Bin Lü
;
Li CHU
;
Hong ZHOU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Dyspepsia;
Reference standards;
Epidemiology;
Psychology,medical
- From:
Chinese Journal of Digestion
2012;32(7):433-436
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence of functional dyspepsia (FD) and its relationship with psychological factors in college students of Zhejiang Province. Methods The students of two colleges in Zhejiang Province were selected.The multi-stage stratified random cluster sampling method was conducted.The Rome Ⅲ adult FD diagnosis questionnaire (ROME Ⅲ-DQ) and psychological symptoms self rating scale questionnaire (SCL-90) was applied in the investigation.The data were analyzed by x2 test and t test.Results A total of 1870 college students of Zhejiang Province were surveyed.The prevalence of FD was 5.78%.The prevalence in female was higher than that in male (7.53 % vs 4.14 %,x2 =9.884,P<0.05).The prevalence in senior students was highest in all grade (x2 =13.83,P<0.05).In FD subtypes,postprandial distress syndrome was more than epigastric pain syndrome.The functional constipation and functional defecation disorders were most common in the overlap with other functional gastrointestinal disorders. In SCL-90 questionnaire survey,the scores of each factor of FD group were higher than those of the healthy control group.Conclusions The prevalence of FD was high in the college students of Zhejiang Province. The incidence was correlated with psychological factors.