The significance of visfatin in patients with coronary heart disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2012.08.013
- VernacularTitle:内脏脂肪素在冠心病患者中的发病学意义
- Author:
Lixia YANG
;
Jingsong LI
;
Feng QI
;
Xianmei WANG
;
Chuanming GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Adipokines/blood;
Coronary disease/metabolism/etiology
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2012;14(8):1060-1063
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the change of plasma visfatin in patients with coronary heart disease and its clinical significance.Methods A total of 310 patients with coronary heart disease (ACS group:n =217; SAP group:n =93) and of 90 healthy subjects with a matched age and gender were included in this study.The plasma concentration of visfatin of each subject was measured using ELISA assay,and each patient underwent selective coronary angiography examination.A total of 85 cases of patients in CHD group underwent 64-slice CT coronary imaging to evaluate the main plaque within the coronary.Results The visfatin,LDL,BMI,blood glucose levels was significantly higher in CHD group[ ( 128.18 ± 13.86)ng/ml,(3.63 ± 1.48) mmol/L,( 26.18 ± 1.82) kg/m2,(7.25 ± 2.03 ) mmol/L] than in control group [ (75.96 ± 10.27 )ng/ml,(2.64 ± 0.53 ) mmol/L,( 23.51 ± 0.89 ) kg/m2,(5.11 ± 1.53 ) mmol/L,P < 0.05 ],respectively.The visfatin level in the ACS group [ ( 145.57 ± 19.95 ) ng/ml ] was significantly higher than the SAP group [ (110.79 ±7.78)ng/ml,P <0.05].The visfatin concentration gradually increased with the aggravation of the complexity of coronary lesion types and severity of coronary lesions( P < 0.05).The plasma visfatin concentrations in Soft plaque group and the fibrous plaque group were significantly higher than calcified plaque (P < 0.05).HDL-C and Gensini score of coronary lesions were negatively correlated ( r =- 0.055,P <0.05) ; LDL-C,Glu,and visfatin was positively correlated with coronary lesions Gensini score ( r =0.464,0.279,0.531,P < 0.05 ),respectively.Conclusions The plasma visfatin level in patients with Coronary heart disease increased and affected its lipid metabolism.It may be an important inflammatory factors promoting arterial atherosclerosis occurs and development,which has a certain value to the judgment of coronary lesions and plaque stability combined with 64-slice spiral CT examination.