Analysis of influencing factors for depression of patients undergoing orthopedic operation and its countermeasures
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2012.24.101
- VernacularTitle:骨科手术患者抑郁情绪的影响因素分析及护理对策
- Author:
Mei ZHANG
;
Chunmei LI
;
Shuye XIE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Orthopaedic patients;
Depression;
Influence factor;
Nursing care
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2012;28(24):18-20
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the influencing factors which will lead to depression in patients undergoing orthopedic operation and put forward reasonable nursing countermeasures. Methods 198 patients with orthopaedic operation were investigated using the self-rating depression scale (SDS),social support rating scale (SSRS) and self-designed questionnaire.The influencing factors underwent Logistic regression analysis. Results 105 cases of patients with depression were found among 185 cases,accounting for 56.8％,and 70 cases(66.6％) with mild depression,30 cases(28.6％) with moderate depression,5 cases (4.8％) with severe depressive disorders.SDS score before operation was (37.59 ± 8.74),higher than (33.46 ± 8.55 ) of the national norm.Single factor and multiple factors Logistic regression analysis revealed that paying out-of-pocket for healthcare,worrying about poor prognosis,worrying about the diagnosis and treatment level,considering bad attitude of medical staff were main influencing factors for depression,while social support is a good way to protect patients against depression. Conclusions To cope with the serious depression of orthopedic patients,medical staff should take certain measures to improve patients' psychological quality,so as to achieve the purpose of improving their physical quality.
