Effect of hyperbaric oxygen on T-lymphoid cells and cytokines in rats
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0282.2012.08.011
- VernacularTitle:高压氧对大鼠T淋巴细胞和细胞因子的影响
- Author:
Zhihong LIU
;
Fang FENG
;
Gang WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Hyperbaric oxygen;
Systematic inflammatory response syndrome;
T- lymphocyte;
Cytokine;
Immune function;
TNF-α
- From:
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine
2012;21(8):846-850
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on T-lymphocytes 1 and cytokines including IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α asindicators well representing immune function and inflammation in normal rats and rats with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Methods Forty Sprague-Dawley male Rats were randomly ( random number) divided into five groups.Rats of group A were treated by saline solution (0.9 % NaCl,5 mL/kg),and served as control group; rats of group B were treated with saline solution and hyperbaric oxygen therapy three times; rats of group C were treated with zymosan (500 mg/kg) ; rats of group D were treated with zymosan and hyperbaric oxygen therapy once; and rats of group E were treated with zymosan and hyperbaric oxygen therapy three times.At 24 hours after saline or zymosan administration,rats were sacrificed and blood samples were collected from the portal vein.CD3 +,CD4+,CD8+ cells were counted by flow cytometer,and plasma levels of IL-6,IL-10 and TNF-αwere measured by ELISA.The results were analyzed by one - way ANOVA and LSD post-hoc test.Results CD4 T cell of normal rats was decreased by hyperbaric oxygen (P<0.01 ),CD4/CD8 T cell ratio was also decreased ( P < 0.05 ).Of rats with zymosan administration,CD4 T cells and CD8 T cells were both decreased on a parallel (P<0.01 ).A single one HBO and HBO for three times both raised the percentage of CD4 T cells which was significantly decreased by zymosan administration ( P < 0.01 and P < 0.05 ).In rats without hyper- inflammation,hyperbaric oxygen therapy showed a pro-inflammatory effect by elevating TNF-α (P<0.01),IL-6 (P<0.05) and reducing 1L-10 (P<0.05).ConclusionsHBO reduces CD4 T cells in normal rats.HBO reduces the production of TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-10 during hyper- inflammation.HBO is pro - inflammatory in normal rats and minor SIRS rats withourt appreciable hyper-inflammation in circulation.