Effect of different personality traits and psychological interventions for fiberoptic bronchoscopy patients' anxiety
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2012.06.018
- VernacularTitle:不同人格特质和心理干预对纤维支气管镜检查患者焦虑情绪的影响
- Author:
Zhaohui HU
;
Jingfang XIE
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Fiberoptic bronchoscope;
Personality traits;
Psychological intervention;
Anxiety
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2012;21(6):537-538
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate different personality traits and psychological interventions'effect on the patients' anxiety in fiberbronchoscope examination.MethodsThe eysenck personality questionnaire(EPQ)scale and Zung self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) were used to assess the patients.The patients were randomly divided into experimental and control groups,the experimental group,respectively,the implementation of cognitive therapy and relaxation treatment of psychological intervention,psychological evaluation was investigated again before fiber bronchoscopy.ResultsThe scale showed that it had significant difference(P＜0.05 ) between before and after the psychological intervention( before intervention:55.8 ± 1.50,54.9 ± 1.62,57.84 ± 2.13 ; after intervention:46.2 ± 1.38,45.3 ± 1.47,59.26 ± 2.41 ).The patients'personality trait was correlated with their anxiety(P＜0.01 ).ConclusionsThe psychological intervention can be effective in reducing patients'anxiety,and it can help patients take the initiative to meet the inspection,improve the success rate of inspection.And different personality traits can effect on patients' anxiety level.
