Comparison between navigation-assisted single-bundle and double-bundle technique in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2352.2012.06.008
- VernacularTitle:导航辅助前十字韧带单束与双束重建的比较研究
- Author:
Hui ZHANG
;
Hua FENG
;
Lei HONG
;
Xuesong WANG
;
Jin ZHANG
;
Xin LIU
;
Xu LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Anterior cruciate ligament;
Reconstructive surgical procedures;
Surgery,computer-assisted
- From:
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
2012;32(6):557-564
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the clinical results of navigation-assisted single-bundle and double-bundle technique in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.Methods A retrospective cohort study was designed and 57 patients with ACL injury in one knee were recruited for navigation-assisted ACL reconstruction.Twenty-nine patients were assigned to single-bundle reconstruction group and 28 to doublebundle reconstruction group.Preoperatively,there is no significant difference in International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) knee scores,KT-1000 and pivot-shift test results between two groups.Results The average follow-up periods were 47.1 months for single-bundle group and 36.2 months for double-bundle group.Stability result of the KT-1000 measurement was improved from (7.7±2.1) mm preoperatively to (1.6±5.1) mm at the last follow-up for single-bundle group,and from (7.9±3.7) mm to (2.2±3.0) mm for doublebundle group.KT-1000 measurements and pivot-shift tests at final follow-up failed to reveal any significant intergroup differences (P>0.05).The IKDC grades in the single-bundle group were significantly better than those in double-bundle group (P<0.05) at final follow-up.Second-look arthroscopies were performed in 10 patients in single-bundle group and 28 patients in double-bundle group.For 10 patients in single-bundle group,the arthroscopy showed the implants were continued with good tension.For double-bundle group,the arthroscopic findings revealed that posterolateral (PL) bundle was visible with good tension in 28.6% of patients,PL bundle was visible but loose in 53.6% and PL bundle was invisible in the other 17.8% patients.Conclusion The navigation-assisted single-bundle and double-bundle ACL reconstruction produces are similar in terms of postoperative stability of knee.However,compared with double-bundle technique,the single-bundle technique can obtain better IKDC grades.