Influence of psychological nursing on heart rate variability of patients with acute myocardium infarction
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2012.16.005
- VernacularTitle:心理护理对急性心肌梗死患者心率变异性的影响
- Author:
Xiaohui LUO
;
Jianjun LAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Psychological nursing;
Heart rate variability;
Sudden cardiac death;
Acute myocardium infarction
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2012;28(16):10-12
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the effect of psychological nursing on heart rate variability (HRV)in patients with acute myocardium infarction. Methods 80 patients with AMI were randomly divided into group A(routine nursing group)and group B (psychological nursing group) with 40 patients in each group,HRV was evaluated in both groups.The time domain and frequency domain of HRV of 24 h sinus rhythm in two groups of patients were analyzed. Results In group B,24 h average standard deviation of RR interval (SDNN),5 min segments of continuous average standard deviation of RR intervals (SDANN),the difference between adjacent cardiac RR interval of the root mean square (rMSSD),the percentage of adjacent canrdiac RR interval greater than 50 ms (PNN50),low frequency (LF),high frequency (HF) and other HRV parameters were significantly higher than group A. Conclusions Psychological nursing can significantly increase HRV and improve the electric stability of the ischemic myocardium.Psychological nursing can stabilize emotion of patients,decrease sympathetic tone,and may have a role in the prevention of sudden death.