Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in digestive system tumors

VernacularTitle:上皮向间质转化在消化道肿瘤中的研究进展
Author: Chunhong XU ; Xiaoping ZOU
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition; Digestive system neoplasms; Glycoproteins
From: Journal of International Oncology 2012;39(5):380-383
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Recent studies show that tumor cells get rid of the connections between cells,and induce tumor invasion and metastasis through epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).EMT becomes an important way to invasion,metastasis and chemotherapy resistance of epithelial cell carcinoma which accounting for more than 90％ of malignant carcinomas.Members of Snail family,especially Snail is regarded as important adjustment factor of EMT,which induce the transformation from epithelial cell to mesenchymal phenotype through competitive inhibition E-calcium protein gene expression.Many researches show that EMT exists widely in digestive system tumors,which is closly related to the invasion,metastasis and chemotherapy resistance of digestive system tumors.