Radiological Findings of Pilomatricoma: Case Report.
10.3348/jkrs.2005.53.2.111
- Author:
Mi Jin KANG
1
;
Soung Hee KIM
;
Hyun Jung KIM
;
Ji Young KIM
;
Soo Hyun KIM
;
Woo Ho CHO
Author Information
1. Department of Radiology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Korea. kimsh@sanggyepaik.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Case Report
- Keywords:
Neck, CT;
Neoplasms, in infants and children;
Calcification
- MeSH:
Diagnosis;
Hair Follicle;
Pilomatrixoma*;
Radiography;
Skin;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed;
Ultrasonography
- From:Journal of the Korean Radiological Society
2005;53(2):111-115
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:Korean
-
Abstract:
Pilomatricoma is a rare benign neoplasm arising from the outer sheath of hair follicles. A firm, freely movable, and well-circumscribed subcutaneous nodule is a characteristic clinical feature of pilomatricoma. Diagnosis is usually based on clinical features, and surgical excision is performed without the use of imaging. Radiological evaluation has been used primarily as a means for differentiating pilomatricoma from other tumors or inflammatory conditions and also for examining unusually large or aggressive tumors. As a result it is important to be familiar with radiological characteristics of pilomatricoma. In this report, three cases of pilomatricoma from a pool of 28 pathologically confirmed cases are examined. Characteristic radiological findings of pilomatricoma are well-defined, oval shaped subcutaneous nodules adherent to the overlying skin with various amounts of calcification on plain radiography, CT scan, and ultrasound.