Expression of FcγRⅡb on peripheral B cells and its clinical significance in patients with primary Sj(o)gren's syndrome
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-7480.2012.05.002
- VernacularTitle:原发性干燥综合征患者外周血B细胞FcγRⅡb的表达及临床意义
- Author:
Shiliang ZHOU
;
Nan GHE
;
Zhimin LU
;
Qian WU
;
Dongyan SHI
;
Jingjing CHEN
;
Xia LI
;
Lingyun SUN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Sj(o)gren's syndrome;
B-lymphocytes;
Receptors,IgG
- From:
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
2012;16(5):292-295
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the expression of FcγRⅡb on peripheral B cells and its clinical significance in primary Sj(o)gren's syndrome (pSS).Methods FcγRⅡb expression on peripheral B cells from 19 pSS patients and 15 healthy controls was examined by flow cytometry.The levels of serum anti-SSA and SSB antibodies were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Data were analyzed with t test,one-way ANOVA,SNK-q test and Pearson's correlation test.Results The percentage of memory CD19+CD27+ B cell subpopulation was significantly lower in pSS patients [ (20.8±2.7)%] when compared to normal controls [(37.8±2.2)% ](t=-4.002,P<0.01).The level of expression of FcγRⅡb in active pSS memory CD19+CD27+ B cells [ MFI(74±8)] was significantly reduced when compared to inactive [ MFI( 132±11)] and normal controls [ MFI (139±12)] (F=10.699,P<0.01).The level of expression of FcγRⅡb on memory CD19+CD27+ B cells from pSS patients was inversely correlated with Sj(o)gren's syndrome disease activity index (SSDAI) (r=-0.744,P=0.0003 ).pSS patients with the serum anti-SSA/SSB antibodies positive group [ MFI(75+3),(48±7)] displayed a lower expression of FcγRⅡb on memory CD19+CD27+ B cell than in patients with the serum anti-SSA/SSB antibodies negative group [MFI( 122±11),(108±9)] (t=-4.336 and -3.776 respectively,the P value of both tests were less than 0.01).The level of expression of FcγRⅡb in the memory CD19+CD27+ B cells of patients with active pSS was inversely correlated with anti-SSA antibody titers (r=-0.685,P=0.014).Conclusion The expression of FcγRⅡb on peripheral memory B cells from active pSS patients is inversely correlated with SSDAI and is also inversely associated with anti-SSA antibody levels.Decreased expression of FcγRⅡb might play an important role in the pathogenesis of pSS.