Analysis of perioperative prophylactic use of antibiotics in 140 patients with type Ⅰ incision operations

VernacularTitle:Ⅰ类切口手术140例围术期抗菌药物应用情况分析
Author: Feng GAO
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Intraoperative period; Anti-bacterial agents
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(6):858-859
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: ObjectiveTo survey the usage of prophylactic antimicrobial agents in type Ⅰ incision surgical operation.MethodsThe data of medication of 140 patients with type Ⅰ incision operation including thyroid surgery,breast surgery and repairing hernia surgery were investigated and statistically analyzed.ResultsThe preventative antibiotics usage in type Ⅰ incision operations was 100％.The frequency ranking of the perioperative antibiotics application was cephamycins ( 116 cases),cephalosporins ( 18 cases) and aminoglycosides ( 8 cases ).127 patients received antibacterials before operation.The total time for medication at least 1 day,up to 4 days.The antibacterials used in single kind and two kinds were 136 cases and 4 cases.ConclusionThe prophylactic use of antimicrobials in patients undergoing type Ⅰ incision operations in this hospital was irrational in the rate of antimicrobials use,choice of drug categories and medication duration,etc.Antibiotic prophylaxis in type Ⅰ incision perioperative should be further strengthened to supervise and management so as to promote rational use.