Association of risk factors with subtypes of mild cognitive impairment
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2012.09.013
- VernacularTitle:不同危险因素与轻度认知功能障碍亚型的关系
- Author:
Yonghong ZHANG
;
Wei KONG
;
Haifeng WANG
;
Yachao FAN
;
Chengming XING
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cognition disorders;
Risk factors
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2012;31(9):789-793
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the association of risk factors with amnestic versus nonamnestic of mild cognitive impairment.Methods All the subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) aged 65-75 years were recruited from Neurology Department of 3 third-class hospitals of Qingdao,admitted from January 2011 to September 2011.They were systematically evaluated with mini-mental state examination( MMSE )and Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA),then health conditions were collected.According to Petersen's standards,patients were divided into 89 cases with amnestic mild cognitive impairment(aMCI) and 51 cases with non-amnestic mild cognitive impairment (non-aMCI)groups to compare different risk factors between them.Results There were statistical differences in high total cholesterol (P=0.011),diabetes mellitus (P=0.009),MoCA score (P=0.040) between aMCI and non-aMCIgroups.MoCAscore (OR=1.081,95%CI:1.001-1.204,P=0.040) in the aMCI group was lower than that in non aMCI group.Diabetes mellitus ratio (OR=0.258,95%CI:0.096-0.695,P=0.009) was higher in non-aMCI group than in aMCI group.The level of total-cholesterol(OR=13.345,95%CI:1.127-158.085,P=0.011) in aMCI group was higher than that in non-aMCI group.The high total cholesterol was a independent risk factor for aMCI.Conclusions Different risk factors appear to exert different effects for aMCI and nonaMCI.