An investigation on freshmen's psychological trouble and needs for mental health services in in military medical university
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-1485.2011.12.015
- VernacularTitle:军医大学新生心理问题及心理健康服务的需求研究
- Author:
Guoyu YANG
;
Lifei WANG
;
Yunbo LIU
;
Tingting TUO
;
Juan JIANG
;
Zheng DU
;
Jiawen LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Military uiniversity;
Freshman;
Psychological problem;
Mental health service
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research
2011;10(12):1451-1455
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo investigate psychological trouble of freshmen and their needs for mental health services in military medical university. MethodsAn half-open questionnaire was employed to evaluate 854 freshmen by group-style in military medical university.Results①Freshmen were most concemed about their training stress,soldier role adaptation and emotional trouble,etc.As compared with the male,the rate of emotional trouble and interpersonal conflict of female were increased obviously ( P<0.05 ).②The most important factor resulting in psychological problems was poor self-control,learning and training stress,military management,and so on.③The most attracting style of mental health services was communication with psychological personnel,psychological manual and movie,psychological lectures,and so on.As compared with the male,the rate of female were increased in individual counseling obviously ( P<0.01 ).④Freshmen most focused on education of general psychological knowledge,emotion and stress management,soldier role adaptation,and so on.As compared with the male,the rate of female were increased in emotion and stress management,decreased in service role adaptation obviously ( P<0.05 ).⑤Freshmen were most interested in emotion management,self-awareness,soldier role adaptation,and so on.As compared with the male,the rate of female were increased in emotion management training and profession programming,decreased in soldier role adaptation obviously ( P<0.05 ).Conclusion Freshmen's psychological problems and needs for mental health services showed obvious gender difference.Military mental health services should be focused on development objectives,specification of ser-vices ,andimprovement of the service availability in military medical university.