Effects of psychological intervention, auricular acupuncture and smoking cessation medication on cigarette smoking behavior in soldiers: a pilot randomized controlled trial
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0815.2011.06.012
- VernacularTitle:不同干预措施对战士吸烟行为的影响
- Author:
Bin JIANG
;
Fang ZUO
;
Lei WU
;
Yao HE
;
Siuchee CHAN
;
Karkeung CHENG
;
Taihing LAM
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Smoking cessation;
Randomized controlled trials;
Military personnel
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Management
2011;05(6):353-356
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the effects of different smoking cessation interventions on cigarette consumption for young soldiers.Methods Sixty-eight soldiers were prospectively investigated in this randomly controlled clinical trial and assigned to the psychological intervention group,auricular acupuncture group,and smoking cessation medication group.Results All the participants showed significant reduction(33.3％ to 73.9％)in post-treatment cigarette consumption.The highest quit rate was found at 7 days,although this declining trend was faded over time.One-year follow-up indicated a 6-month quit rate of 16.7％,23.8％ and 30.4％ in three groups,respectively.Conclusion Psychological intervention,auricular acupuncture and smoking cessation medication may be effective methods of reducing cigarette consumption and improving quit rate in young soldiers.
