Expression analysis of neuregulin 1 gene in schizophrenia model rats
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2011.11.011
- VernacularTitle:精神分裂症模型大鼠神经调节蛋白1基因的表达分析
- Author:
Haisan ZHANG
;
Wenqiang LI
;
Jingyuan ZHAO
;
Yan ZHANG
;
Ge YANG
;
Hongxing ZHANG
;
Yunhong DU
;
Yujuan ZHANG
;
Luxian LV
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Neuregulin1;
Dizocilpine maleate( MK801 );
Schizophrenia;
Animal model
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2011;20(11):993-996
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze the gene expression of neuregulin1 (Nrg1)mRNA and protein in encephalic region and peripheral blood,and to explore the consistency of the expression in central and peripheral in schizophrenia model rat induced by dizocilpine maleate ( MK801 ).Methods30 adult male SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups ( 10 cases per group):model group injected with MK801 (0.6 mg/kg and 100μl/20 g)on the right rear of ventrolateral compartment,control group 1 ( no treatment) and control group 2 injected with equal volume normal saline.Nrg1 mRNA was measured in peripheral blood and in prefrontal lobe by using semiquantitative RT-PCR in 3 groups,and Nrg1 protein was measured in encephalic region (prefrontal lobe,dentate band and hippocamp) by using immunohistochemistry.ResultsThere was significant difference of the amount of Nrg1 mRNA among 3 groups (for center:F=9.141,P =0.001 ;for peripheral blood F =8.389,P =0.001 ),and it was higher in model group ( center:2.08 ± 0.64; peripheral blood:1.43 ± 0.46) than that in two control groups ( control group1,center:1.17 ± 0.42,peripheral blood:0.78 ± 0.39 ; control group 2,center:1.31 ± 0.44,peripheral blood:0.79 ± 0.37 ),but no statistical significant difference existed between two control groups.There was positive correlation of Nrg1 mRNA between center and periphery.There was significant difference of Nrg1 protein in prefrontal lobe,dentate band and hippocamp among 3 groups ( F value was 7.275,21.50 and 4.619,and P value was 0.003,0.000 and 0.019,respectively),and it was higher in model( 7.71 ± 2.55,11.67 ± 1.83and 10.18 ±2.08,respectively)than that in two control groups( control group 1:4.89 ± 1.06,7.53 ± 1.14 and 7.10 ± 2.52,respectively; control group 2:5.31 ± 1.39,8.10 ± 1.60 and 7.81 ± 2.50),but no statistical significant difference existed between two control groups.ConclusionMK801 can effect on the expression of Nrg1 gene,Nrg1 mRNA and protein increase in MK801 model rat,and the change is synchronous between center and periphery.