Effect of personality characteristics and mental health of university students on the career orientation
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2011.11.027
- VernacularTitle:大学生职业倾向与人格特点心理健康状况的相关研究
- Author:
Zhifang HE
;
Jianping LIU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Personality;
Mental health;
Career orientation
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2011;20(11):1043-1045
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo explore the effects of personality characteristics and mental health of students on the career orientation.MethodsThe method of stratified random sampling was used in three universities of Jiangxi province.501 subjects of Arts,Science and Medical Science were tested with Holland career orientation test,symptom check list(SCL-90) and 16 personality factors(16PF).Structure validity analysis,analysis of variance and t -value test were employed with LISREL8.70 and SPSS13.0.Results ( 1 ) The proportion of students choosed the type of occupation were:social type 36％,management type 18％,conventional type 17％,reality type 14％,investigation type 9％,artistic type 6％ ; (2) Career orientation,personality characteristics and mental health had moderate effect on the career orientation.The correlation coefficients of personality characteristics and mental health to the vocational orientation were 0.63 and 0.44.The interaction correlation coefficient was 0.56.ConclusionPersonality characteristics and mental health of college students are important factors to the career orientation and decision-making of job seeking.The personality has stronger explanatory power than mental health.Great emphasis should be paid on both short-term psychological health of college students and long-term cultivation of healthy personality in the employment psychological guidance.
