Resilience and related factors in plateau soldiers
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2011.10.021
- VernacularTitle:高原军人心理弹性状况及影响因素的研究
- Author:
Ying XU
;
Guojun FENG
;
Jiajia ZHANG
;
Min LI
;
Yu GUO
;
Li ZHI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Resilience;
Plateau soldiers;
Self-efficacy;
Personal characteristics
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2011;20(10):920-922
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To research the resilience and influencing factors of the plateau soldiers.Methods Resilience Scale for Adult (RSA),Symptom Checklist (SCL-90),Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) and General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) was used in this study to 756 plateau soldiers.Results ①The high resilience has been found in plateau soldiers (2.78 ± 0.47 ).There were significantly differences in three education levels of the plateau soldiers in planned of future (F =3.261,P =0.039 ),family cohesion (F =6.428,P =0.002 ),structure style(F=4.135,P=0.016) and RSA scores(F=4.162,P=0.016),and college > senior high school > junior high school.②Compared to the lower group in the RSA,the higher group scored significantly higher in extraversion ( t =13.004,P =0.000) and self-efficacy ( t =12.956,P =0.000 ),while lower in SCL-90 ( t =10.308,P =0.000) and neuroticism( t =11.297,P =0.000).③Resilience had significantly positive relation with self-efficacy ( r =0.48 ) and extraversion ( r =0.46 ),and negative relation with neuroticism ( r =- 0.42 ) andSCL-90( r =-0.41 ).The self-efficacy extraversion and neuroticism have nice predictive ability (42%).Conclusion The Resilience of plateau soldiers are good condition,self-efficacy,extraversion,and neuroticism are important influencing factors for plateau soldiers.