Analysis of clinical treatment of pancreatic benigntumors: a report of 23 cases
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2011.10.030
- VernacularTitle:胰腺良性肿瘤23例临床治疗分析
- Author:
Xin ZHAO
;
Dechun LI
;
Dongming ZHU
;
Hua ZHAO
;
Zixiang ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Ppancreatic benign tumor;
Surgical options;
Complication
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2011;27(10):1092-1094
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the diagnosis and treatment of the benign tumors of pancreas,especially the surgical options and the prevention and cure of the postoperative complications.Methods Clinical data of 23 patients with benign lesions of the pancreas were retrospectively analyzed in our hospital from Jan.2004 to Dec.2009.All of the patients underwent surgical operation.Five patients were treated with pancreatic enucleation,8 patients were treated with distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy,1 patient was treated with central pancreatectomy,5 patients were treated with pancreaticoduodenectomy,4 patients were treated with pancreatic cyst- jejunum R-Y anastomosis.Eighteen patients were treated with somatostatin analogue.Results The pathological diagnosis included pancreatic cyst in 8,islet cell tumor in 4,mucous cystadenomas in 6,serous cystadenomas in 3,solid-pseudopapillary tumor in 2.Seven of 10 cases having pancreatic leak occoured secondary abdominal infection.One patient died of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome after pancreaticoduodenectomy.Conclusion There is no specific symptoms and serologic laboratory examinations for pancreatic benign tumors.CT and ERCP is very helpful for diagnosis and treatment.Surgical option is according to the location of the lesion and the judgement of the tumor whether being benign or malignant.Pancreaticoduodenectomy,central pancreatectomy,distal pancreatectomy with or without splenectomy and pancreatic enucleation is the reasonable surgical option.Pancreatic leakage is the main post-operation complication.Ligation the pancreatic duct reliably,treating the pancreatic raw surface appropriately,external drainage of the pancreatic fluid can reduce the rate of pancreatic leakage.
