Analysis of maternal and fetal outcomes of 35 patients with placental abruption

VernacularTitle:胎盘早剥35例母儿结局分析
Author: Zhongying GONG
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Abruption placenta; Etiology; Pregnancy
From: Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(17):2345-2347
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To study the cause of placental abruption and relationship of outcomes of different clinical types of placental abruption.Methods 35 patients with placental abruption hospitalized were retrospectively analyzed. Results The incidence of placental abruption was 0. 3％. The rate of type Ⅰ was 60. 0％ (21cases) ,type Ⅱ 31.4％ ( 11 cases) and type Ⅲ 8. 6％ ( 3 cases). The gestational hypertension was the main cause of placental abruption. The rate of antepartum ultrasonic diagnostic was 40. 0％. The cesarean section rate was 71.4％. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, uteroplacental apoplexy and shock, DIC and partial hysterectomy on uterus were 22. 8％ (8 cases) ,8.6％ (3 cases) and 8.6％ (3 cases) ,respectively. The mortality rate of perinatal newborn was 14. 3％ (5 cases). Conclusion The gestational hypertension was the main cause of placental abruption. There was close relationship between the degree of placental abruption and different pregnant outcomes of women.