Preliminary experimental study of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography in proximal vas defereus and epididymis of health adult dogs

VernacularTitle:超声造影检查正常犬近端输精管和附睾的实验研究
Author: Jingguang HE ; Jianhua LIU ; Wencai OU ; Shengzheng WU ; Shuyi XIAO
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Ultrasonography; Microbubbles; Vas deferens; Epididymis
From: Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2011;20(8):719-721
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To evaluate the diagnosis of proximal vas deferens and epididymis with contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in healthy adult canines. Methods Six healthy male adult dogs were dissected to expose unilateral vas deferens. CEUS was performed after injecting ultrasound contrast agents into vas deferens by catheter. X ray angiography was taken after injecting compound meglumine diatrizoate. The image features of CEUS and X ray angiography were displayed by CEUS. Results Under CEUS, inguinal segment of proximal vas deferens were straight and symmetrical in diameter, scrotal segment of vas deferens were tortuous,and the tail of epididymis were speckled which enhanced shaped as a comma. The inguinal and scrotal segment of vas deferens section was display well by X-ray angiography.Conclusions CEUS is a new method in proximal vas deferens and tail of epididymis examination. It can provide guidance for the disease diagnosis of seminal vesicle and ductal system.