Effects of background music on psychological state of patients and medical personnel in operation room
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2011.22.036
- VernacularTitle:手术室背景音乐对患者和医护人员心理状况的影响
- Author:
Chun WANG
;
Sujun YE
;
Ying ZHOU
;
Jiao DAI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Background music;
Psychology;
Patients;
Medical personnel;
Operation room
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2011;27(22):64-65
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of background music in operating room on psychology of patients and medical personnels. Methods A total of 127 patients who would receive selective operation and 65 surgical staff in our hospital were randomly divided into the intervention group and the control group. There were 63 patients and 30 medical personnel in the intervention group, 64 patients and 35 medical personnel in the control group. Routine care was given to all patients, and background music was broadcasted after patients and medical personnels coming into operating room in the intervention group. The blood pressure and heart rate of patients were contrasted, and the anxiety status was evaluated by Self-Rating Anxiety Scales (SAS), Visual Analogue Scale was used to appraise the horror, discomfort and pain between the control group and the intervention group. Results Diastolic pressure and systolic pressure was higher and heart rate was more rapid in the control group than in the intervention group. SAS score of patients and medical personnel was higher in the control group than in the intervention groups, degree of horror, pain and complaint in patients was more apparent in the control group than in the intervention group. Conclusions Background music could release negative emotion and was helpful for stabling the mood of medical personnel and preserving physical and mental health of patients.