Screening of risk factors for type 2 diabetes in general population

VernacularTitle:健康体检者2型糖尿病高危人群早期筛查及危险因素分析
Author: Li LIU ; Qing ZHANG ; Kun SONG ; Honglin ZHAO ; Xiaoyan GONG ; Wei LI
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Prediabetic state; Risk factors
From: Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;11(4):282-284
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Total 10 450 people received health check-up in our hospital from March 2009 to December 2010.The subjects were classified as high-risk for type 2 diabetes mellitus ( DM ) group ( n =9016) and non-high-risk group (n =1434).The rate of new DM was 3.36％ (303/9016) and the rate of impaired glucose regulation (IGR) was 12.38％ (1117/9016) in high-risk group; while in non-high-risk group there was no new DM cases,and IGR rate was 2.58％ (37/1434).The detection rate of IGR and DM significantly increased with the increasing rate of risk factor and numbers (P ＜ 0.01 ).Logistic regression analysis revealed that the abnormal glucose metabolism was associated with age,male,positive family history,heart rate,hypertension,abnormal lipid metabolism and hyperuricacidemia.The results suggest that subjects with multiple risk factors should be the key population for prevention and screening of type 2 diabetes.