Nutrition survey of vitamin D in the elderly people from state organs and public institutions in Jinan urban district
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2012.03.021
- VernacularTitle:济南市区机关事业单位老年人群维生素D营养状况调查
- Author:
Donghong KANG
;
Wei CAO
;
Yan WANG
;
Zhiwen LIU
;
Ping WANG
;
Hongmei ZHANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Vitamin D;
Mutrition surveys
- From:
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
2012;31(3):251-253
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the vitamin D nutritional status in the elderly people from organs and institutions in Jinan urban district. Methods 564 cases were available from institutions enjoying a public medical care in Qianfoshan Hospital by stratified random sampling.The subjects aged (69.5±6.5)years were divided into two groups:60-74 years and≥75 years.The [25(OH)D] levels was measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).It was defined that [25(OH) D] levels ≥ 75 nmol/L was sufficient,50.0 74.9 nmol/L was critical,25.0-49.9 nmol/L were insufficient and <25 nmol/L was deficient.All data processing and statistical analysis were finished by SPSS13.0. Results The numbers of sufficient,critical,insufficient and deficient vitamin D in 564 subjects were 114(20.2%),180(31.9%),234(41.5%) aud 36(6.4%),in subjects aged ≥75years were 13(9.8%),36(27.3%),70(53.0%) and 13(9.8%),and in subjects aged 60-74 years were 101(23.4%),144(33.3%),164 (38.0%),23 (5.3%),respectively. There was significant difference in the vitamin D nutritional status between the two age groups (x2=19.097,P<0.01 ).The numbers of sufficient,critical,insufficient and deficient vitamin D in the 246 male were 57 (23.2%),91(37.0%),86 (35.0%%) and 12(4.9%),in the 318 female were 57(17.9%),89 (28.0 % ),148(46.5 % ) and 24(7.5 % ).The percentages of insufficient and deficient vitamin D in the female were higher than in the male (x2 =11.445,P<0.01 ). Conclusions Insufficient and deficient vitamin D nutritional states are common in the elderly people from organs and institutions in Jinan urban district and are increasing with age,especially in the female.