The infection and drug resistance characteristics of 371 cases of acinetobacter baumannii
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2011.21.012
- VernacularTitle:鲍曼不动杆菌371株感染特征及耐药性分析
- Author:
Chunyan MA
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Acinetobacter baumannii;
Drug resistance,bacterial;
Minocycline;
Imipenem
- From:
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
2011;18(21):2903-2904
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo analyze hospital isolated from 371 acinetobacter baumannii the distribution of the infection characteristics and drug resistance.MethodsOf the first people's hospital of Kaifeng the samples of isolated 371 acinetobacter baumannii was selected,according to thenational clinical laboratory operating procedures,the third edition of the conventional culture isolation,identification of bacteria using the French company bioMérieux VITEK-32 microbial automatic analyzer and GNI + cards for identification.France bioMérieux VITEK2 using automated microbial analysis system and supporting the identification and drug Minka for bacterial identification and susceptibility testing ( MIC method),drug susceptibility results in the standard to judge by CLSI2006.Using the World Health Organization drug monitoring network provided WHONET 5.0 software for data analysis.Results315 sputum detected,accounting for 84.9％ ; pleural effusion 32,8.6％ ;pus 21,5.7％ ;urine 3,0.8％.Respiratory Medicine,124,33.4％ ;Geriatrics 81,21.8％.Of acinetobacter baumannii resistance to minocycline was the lowest (3％),the highest resistance to azithromycin( 100％ ).ConclusionThe pan-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii,minocycline as a drug of choice,imipenem could be used as first-line drugs.
