Chemical Constituents of Nelumbo nucifera Seeds.
10.20307/nps.2017.23.4.253
- Author:
Taewoong RHO
1
;
Kee Dong YOON
Author Information
1. College of Pharmacy, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon 14662, Korea. kdyoon@catholic.ac.kr
- Publication Type:Original Article
- Keywords:
Nelumbo nucifera;
Seeds;
Nymphaceae;
Phytochemical study
- MeSH:
Abscisic Acid;
Nelumbo*;
Phenol;
Plants;
Tryptophan
- From:Natural Product Sciences
2017;23(4):253-257
- CountryRepublic of Korea
- Language:English
-
Abstract:
The phytochemical study for the extract of Nelumbo nucifera (Nymphaceae) seeds has led to the isolation of ten compounds including five simple phenolic compounds, two indole derivatives, a flavonoid glycoside, two abscisic acid derivatives. The interpretation of 1D and 2D NMR and ESI-Q-TOF-MS spectroscopic data revealed the chemical structures of isolates to be p-hydroxybenzoic acid (1), protocatechuic acid (2), (E)-p-coumaric acid (3), (E)-ferulic acid (4), (E)-sinapate-4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), tryptophan (6), 3-indoleacetic acid (7), isoschaftoside (8), dihydrophaseic acid (9), dihydrophaseic acid 3′-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (10). To the best of our knowledge, 1 – 5 and 7 were identified for the first time from N. nucifera seeds, and the presence of dihydrophaseic acid (9) and its glucoside (10) were demonstrated secondly in this plant.