A survey of the prevalence of diabetes mellitus in adults of Zhejiang province
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6699.2011.12.007
- VernacularTitle:浙江省成人糖尿病患病率调查
- Author:
Zhen YE
;
Liming CONG
;
Gangqiang DING
;
Xinwei ZHANG
;
Hao WANG
;
Ruying HU
;
Jie ZHANG
;
Qingfang HE
;
Fengqin DONG
;
Lixin WANG
;
Ming ZHAO
;
Danting SU
;
Weiwei GONG
;
Le FANG
;
Jin PAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Diabetes mellitus;
Prevalence;
Awareness rate
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2011;27(12):988-991
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
ObjectiveTo study the epidemiological characteristics of diabetes mellitus and awareness rate in Zhejiang adults.MethodA total of 17 437 adults from 15 counties were randomly selected with stratified multi-stage cluster sampling method from July to November,2010.Each participant was required to complete a set of standardized questionnaire,physical examination,and blood specimen collection.ResultsThe overall standardized rate of diabetes mellitus was 5.94% ( crude prevalence 8.80% ).It was increased by 96.67% during past 8 years,as compared with the prevalence 3.02% in 2002.The standardized rate of diabetes mellitus of the urban and rural area were 7.52% and 5.19% ( crude prevalence 11.33% and 7.09% ),respectively.The standardized rate of diabetes mellitus in the urban was higher than rural ( u =6.58,P<0.05 ).The standardized rate of diabetes mellitus of the male and the female were 5.74% and 6.15% ( crude prevalence 8.36% and 9.13% ),respectively,without significant difference ( u =1.39,P>0.05 ).The awareness rate of diabetes mellitus was 59.19% ( 56.66% in male and 61.23 % in female,x2 =3.26,P>0.05 ).The awareness rate of the urban was higher than the rural (63.47% vs 54.69%,x2=12.20,P<0.01 ).ConclusionThe prevalence of diabetes mellitus showed a rapidly rising trend in Zhejiang province.The effective intervention should be taken at its early stage.