Evaluation of desmopressin stimulated bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling in diagnosing Cushing′s disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6699.2011.11.003
- VernacularTitle:双侧岩下窦静脉取血联合去氨加压素刺激试验诊断库欣病的价值
- Author:
Yehong YANG
;
Xiaolong ZHANG
;
Linuo ZHOU
;
Yixuan JIN
;
Shiqi LI
;
Bin LU
;
Hongying YE
;
Jie WEN
;
Xiaolong ZHAO
;
Renming HU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cushing′s disease;
Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling;
Desmopressin;
Diagnosis
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2011;27(11):880-882
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate desmopressin stimulated inferior petrosal sinus sampling in diagnosing Cushing′s disease.Methods Sixteen ACTH-dependent Cushing′s disease patients underwent bilateral desmopressin stimulated inferior petrosal sinus ( IPS ) sampling because of negative or equivocal magnetic resonance imaging.Cortisol response to high-dose dexamethasone suppression test was also evaluated.ACTH sampling was taken from a peripheral vein and bilateral IPS before and both 5 and 10 min after injection of desmopressin.Diagnosis was based on the ratio of ACTH level in between IPS to peripheral vein by desmopressin test.Diagnosis was confirmed after surgery.Results High-dose dexamethasone suppression test showed suppressible in 9 of 16 patients with Cushing′s disease.An IPS gradient >2 was found in 14 of the 16 cases (87.5% )with Cushing′s disease after desmopressin injection,while before injection the respective figure was 12 of 16 (75.0%).No severe adverse effects were observed during or after the procedure.Conclusion Desmopressin test during bilateral IPS sampling is a safe and effective diagnostic procedure in Cushing′s disease.