Function of ICU to supervise patients after comprehensive correction of facial skeletal contouring
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2011.03.012
- VernacularTitle:重症监护室在复合面部轮廓改型术后的监护作用
- Author:
Xiaoping CHEN
;
Juhan KIM
;
Jinde LIN
;
Xin WANG
;
Yudan ZHOU
;
Xuan WU
;
Xia GAO
;
Lingjie XU
;
Ligang XU
;
Xiangyu ZHENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Correction of facial skeletal contouring;
Intensive care unit (ICU);
Complication
- From:
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
2011;17(3):197-199
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the function and necessity of ICU to supervise and cure the patients after comprehensive correction of facial skeletal contouring. Methods 178 patients were examined carefully and perfectly before operation to obviate taboo. After comprehensive correction of facial skeletal contouring operation, all the patients were transferred into ICU in order to be supervised and cured comprehensively. Results 26 (14. 61 %) patients had hypoxemia ( SPO2 ≤90 %),11(6. 18 %)kaliopenia (K+≤3. 5 mmol/L) and 18 (10. 11 %) hypertension. 21 patients appeared arhythmia. Among these 21 arhythmia patients, 15 (8.43 %) patients had pyknocardia (HR≥100/min), 3 (1. 69 %) atrial premature beat, 1 (0.56 %) fibrillation atrial, 2 (1. 12 %) premature ventricular contraction, 1 (0. 56 %) Ⅱ degree atrioventricular block. 8 patients had respiratory tract obstruction. 2 (1. 12 %) had hemorrhea of mandible and 1 transfused 600 ml blood. 17 (9. 55 %) patients had restlessness. 65 patients had nausea and vomitting. All patients in ICU having postoperative complications had been deal with corresponding management. There were no respiratory failure,hemorrhagic shock, cardiac arrest after operation in 178 patients. Conclusions ICU can offer timely, continuous, and systemic supervision and cure to patients after comprehensive correction of facial skeletal contouring,and reduce the postoperative emergency rate.
