Prevalence and associated risk factors of typc 2 diabetes mellitus in populations of Uigurs and Kazaks in xinjiang
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1000-6699.2011.05.009
- VernacularTitle:新疆维吾尔族、哈萨克族糖尿病的患病率调查及相关危险因素分析
- Author:
Sijin YANG
;
Yitong MA
;
Fen LIU
;
Yining YANG
;
Xiaomei LI
;
Ying HUANG
;
Bangdang CHEN
;
Xiang MA
;
Xiang XIE
;
Lei DU
;
Xia GAO
;
Ping CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Uigurs;
Kazaks;
Diabetes mellitus,type 2;
Prevalence;
Risk factor
- From:
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
2011;27(5):395-398
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence and associated risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus in populations of Uigurs and Kazaks in Xinjiang.Methods Four-stage selected random samples aged 35 years and over were used to analyze the prevalence and associated risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus in populations of Uigurs and Kazaks from 6 localities(Urumqi,Kelamayi,Fukang,the Turfan Basin locality,Hetian locality,Yili Hazakh autonomous prefecture)in Xinjiang according to different nationality,age,and sex.The data were collected according to questionnaire,and physical examination and laboratory test were performed.Results A total of 8 539 Uigurs and Kazaks adults were surveyed.The prevalences of type 2 diabetes mellitus were 5.01%and 3.16%in Uigurs and Kazaks.The prevalence in male was higher than that in female(5.22%vs3.89%,P<0.01).The prevalences of type 2 diabetes mellitus were2.45%,4.92%,5.94%,7.49%,and 5.64%in 35-44,45-54,55-64,65-74,>75 yeats of age groups,respectively.Age,gender,nationality,systolic blood pressure,body weight,triglyceride,and total cholesterol were the risk factors for type2 diabetes mellitus,with the ORs being0.742,1.025,0.673,1.050,1.005,1.517,1.126,respectively.Conclusion It is important to culture healthy life style,enhance the control of hypertension and hyperlipidemia in Uigurs and Kazaks patients for preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus in Xinjiang.
