5.12 Investigation of shake area crowd mental health condition in Wenxian of Gansu province after two years o f earthquake
- VernacularTitle:甘肃省文县地震2年后人群心理状况调查
- Author:
Zhoubao SHI
;
Minke LIU
;
Shenghui HUANG
;
Xiping SHEN
;
Linqing CHEN
;
Yutang ZHANG
;
Jianhua ZHAO
;
Jingxia ZHANG
;
Li LIU
;
Xia GUO
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Disaster crowd;
Mental health;
Coping style recovery;
Social support
- From:
Journal of Chinese Physician
2011;(z1):24-26
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study mental status of recovered two year after in shake area crowd of gansu wen-xian. Methods Fifty former disaster crowd were assessed with SCL-90, Coping Style Questionnaire and Social Support Questionnaire two year after their discharge, 50 healthy medical staffs of gan-su CTM Affiliated Hospital of logistics ensure center were assessed with same instruments as control. Results The former disaster crowd and 5 subscores of SCL-90 with higher average scores than Chinese norm and results of control, they were somatization( F =4. 31) , phobia ( F = 5. 25) , obtrude ( F =5. 91) , P＜0. 01, depression ( F = 3. 11) anxiety ( F = 3. 74) , P ＜ 0. 05; The former disaster crowd felt more objective support, used more rationalization, but were less capable in problem solving. In former disaster crowd, problem-solving, objective social support and utility of the support were negatively correlated with subscores of SCL-90 ( r = -0. 31～-0. 40, P ＜0. 05) ; while immature coping, such as fantasy, withdrawal and rationalization were positively correlated with subscores of SCL-90 ( r = 0. 40 ~ 0. 60, P ＜ 0. 05).Conclusion Former disaster crowd still have psychosomatic symptoms and need social and psychology intervene and support.
