Clinical nursing of pulmonary surfactant in treatment of premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome

VernacularTitle:肺泡表面活性物质用于早产儿呼吸窘迫综合征治疗的护理
Author: Yanling JIA
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Pulmonary surfactant; Premature baby; Respiratory distress syndrome; Blood gas analysis
From: Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(19):14-16
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect and nursing ways of pulmonary surfactant in premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome. Methods From July 2008 to January 2011,63 cases of premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome were admitted to our department, pulmonary surfactant was dripped through trachea into these patients, the treatment effect after medication was observed. Results Among these premature babies, one case died of respiratory failure, one case died from pulmonary hemorrhage, sixty-one cases were cured, the cure rate was 96.8%. After treatment, the arterial blood pH, partial pressure of oxygen(PaO2) and oxygen saturation(SaO2) of the 61 patients was significantly higher than before treatment, the arterial blood partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2)、 total carbon dioxide (TCO2)、actual bicarbonate (AB)was significantly lower than before treatment. Conclusions Pulmonary surfactant combined with appropriate nursing ways is able to cure premature babies with respiratory distress syndrome effectively.