Advances in encapsulation of siRNA with PEI and its copolymers for cancer gene therapy
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4181.2011.01.010
- VernacularTitle:PEI及其共聚物的胶囊化siRNA在肿瘤基因治疗中的研究进展
- Author:
Qiusheng SHI
;
Yourong DUAN
;
Lianfang DU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Small interfering RNA;
Polyethyenimines;
Copolymers;
Encapsulation;
Neoplasm
- From:
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering
2011;34(1):43-49
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
The gene silence induced by small interfering RNA (siR N A) provides a powerful tool for gene therapy of neoplasm. However, safe and efficient delivery of exogenous siRNA is still the key issue for clinical application. Polyethyenimines ( PEI ) and its copolymers can encapsulate siRNA into complex in the formation of nanoparticle wherein the stability and activity of siRNA are closely related to the structure and molecular weight of PEI, N/P ratio, and the composition of copolymers.The siRNA-encapsulated nanoparticles can effectively inhibit the proliferation of tumor cell not only in vitro, but also in vivo by administration via intratumoral,intraperitoneal or venous injections.