Research in predialysis education for dialysis timing in patients with end-stage renal disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2011.02.069
- VernacularTitle:透析前教育对终末期肾病患者透析时机选择的研究
- Author:
Qin MA
;
Jiayun CHEN
;
Yuexing HUANG
;
Xiaohua LEI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
End-stage renal disease;
Pre-dialysis education;
Dialysis time;
Quality of life
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2011;27(2):65-68
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the predialysis education on dialysis timing of patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Methods 129 patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and serum creatinine(Scr)>442μmol/L, endogenous creatinine clearance rate (Ccr)<20 ml/min were randomly divided into the experimental group(70 cases) and the control group(59 cases), the experimental group received predialysis education, the control group received routine care.The basic situation, dialysis timing, depression and quality of life on the 6th,12th months after dialysis were assessed. Results There was no significant difference in age, sex, education background, health care payment manners, employment, serum creatinine, endogenous creatinine clearance rate before education.For the timing of dialysis, Ccr for the experimental group was (9.49 ± 0.77)ml/min, Ccr for the control group was (4.54 ±1.79) ml/min,the difference was significant, depression and quality of life between two groups after 6,12 months of dialysis was also statistically different. Conclusions Strengthening predialysis education is conducive to a timely start of dialysis and can effectively improve the quality of life in patients with ESRD.