Clinical significance and levels of serum vascular endothelial growth factor in the patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4904.2011.10.008
- VernacularTitle:急性脑出血患者血清血管内皮生长因子水平及临床意义
- Author:
Yuan XU
;
Qing LI
;
Zhihong XU
;
Lan HU
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Cerebral hemorrhage;
Vascular endothelial growth factor;
Volume of hematoma;
Stroke severity
- From:
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
2011;34(10):22-24
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To observe the dynamic changes of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels in the patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage during different phases and study the relationships between the VEGF levels and the volume of hemorrhage or stroke severity. Methods Fifty-six patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage were divided into three groups by the volume of hemorrhage:group A(< 20 ml,23 caees),group B(20-30 ml, 18 cases),group C(> 30 ml, 15 cases) and light group (1-15 scores,22 cases),midrange group (16-30 scores,20 cases),severe group (31-45 scores, 14 cases)by China stroke scale (CSS) score in 24 hours of hospitalization. The serum VEGF level was determined at 24 h,48 h,72 h,7 d and 14 d after the onset of disease by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).Results The serum levels of VEGF during different phases (within 24 h,48 h,72 h,7 d,14 d) had statistical differences between group A and group C (P <0.01). Within 24 h,48 h,72 h,7 d,there was statistical difference between group B and group C (P <0.01).Within 48 h,72 h,7 d,14 d,there was statistical significance between group A and group B (P< 0.05). The serum levels of VEGF during different phases(24 h,48 h,72 h,7 d, 14 d) were higher in severe group than those in light group(P< 0.01). Within24 h,48 h,72 h,7 d,there was statistical difference between severe group and midrange group (P< 0.01).Within 48 h, 72 h, 7 d, 14 d, there was significant difference between midrange group and light group (P <0.05). The volume of hemorrhage had positive correlation with the CSS scores of neurologic impairment on admission (r = 0.916, P < 0.05). Conclusion The serum VEGF levels might be related to the volume of hemorrhage and the severity of the disease.