Role of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 gene in acute lung injury during acute necrotizing pancreatitis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2011.02.015
- VernacularTitle:单核细胞趋化蛋白1在重症急性胰腺炎相关肺损伤中的作用
- Author:
Yongchun XU
;
Zhaoshen LI
;
Yanfang GONG
;
Jing JIN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Pancreatitis,acute necrotizing;
Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1;
Lung;
Gene expression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology
2011;11(2):123-126
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the potential role of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 ( MCP-1 ) gene in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury (ALI) in early acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP). Methods Forty SD rats were randomly divided into control group, ANP 3, 6, 12 h group with 10 rats in each group according to a number table. ANP was induced by intraperitoneal injection of 15% L-arginine solution at a dose of 2.0 mg/g body weight. Pathological changes of pancreases and lungs were observed. Lung wet/dry weight ratio was measured. Intrapulmonary expression of MCP-1 mRNA was evaluated by RT-PCR. Results After intraperitoneal injection of 15% L-arginine solution, the rat's pancreas presented with bleeding, necrosis comparable with pathological changes of ANP. Pulmonary tissue edema was obvious. At ANP 3, 6, 12 h group, the pathological scores of the lung were 3.75±0.58,5.50 ±0.63,5.86 ±0.54, the wet/dry weight ratios were 4.85 ±0.38,4.97 ± 0.47,5.03 ± 0. 46, the MCP-1 mRNA expressions were 0.36 ± 0.08, 0. 56 ± 0. 15, 0. 72 ± 0.21,which were significantly higher than those in the control group (0.12 ±0.05,4.32 ±0.33,0.21 ±0.05, P<0.05 or <0.01 ). The MCP-1 mRNA expression in lungs was significantly correlated with the degree of lung damage and wet/dry weight ratio of lungs (r=0.75,r=0.89,P<0.05).Conclusions MCP-1 mRNA expression was up-regulated in the early phase of ANP in the lungs, and it may play an important role in ALI during ANP.