The characteristics of autobiographical memory and its correlators in chronicpain patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2011.02.011
- VernacularTitle:慢性疼痛患者的自传体记忆特征及其相关因素
- Author:
Xianhua LIU
;
Shuqiao YAO
;
Weifeng ZHAO
;
Wenhui YANG
;
Furong TAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
autobiographical memory;
Overgeneralization;
Chronic pain
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2011;20(2):128-130
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To explore the autobiographical memory characteristics of chronic pain patients and its correlators.Methods Autobiographical memory,pain and emotion of 106 chronic pain patients and 106healthy controls were assessed with the Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT), the Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), the Pain Self-efficacy Questionaire (PSEQ), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI).Results Compared to the control group, the clinical group had less specific memory (3.63 ± 1.53, 2.63 ± 1.68, F (1.416) = 7.233, P ＜ 0.01 ) and more overgeneral memory (2.37 ± 1.53,3.37 ±1.68, F (1.416) =7.069, P＜0.01 ),but the latency to response was not statistically significantly different between the groups.Duration of pain,frequence of pain and pain self-efficacy were the significant predictors of overgeneral memory,and the regression coefficients were significant (P＜0.05 ) ,the multiple regression equation was statistically significant( R = 0.427, R2 = 0.183, F= 2.385, P＜ 0.05 ).Conclusion The autobiographical memory of chronic pain patients was overgeneralized because of the influence of duration, frequence and self-efficacy of pain.
