Comparison of the efficiencies of enteral nutrition with nasogastric tube and endoscopic gastrostomy tube in ICU long-term bedridden patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-635X.2010.06.009
- VernacularTitle:经鼻胃管和经胃造瘘管实施肠内营养支持在ICU长期卧床患者中完成效率的比较
- Author:
Yinjia WANG
;
Chao LI
;
Jitao MA
;
Juan CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nasogastric tube;
Endoscopic gastrostomy tube;
Enteral nutrition;
Efficiency
- From:
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition
2010;18(6):358-359
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To compare the efficiencies of enteral nutrition with nasogastric tube with that of enteral nutrition with endoscopic gastrostomy tube in ICU long-term bedridden patients. Methods A total of 6 patients who were admitted in our ICU between January 2008 and September 2009 were enrolled in this study. The expected completion of daily calorie supply, completion of total volume of nutrient fluid feeding, nutrient fluid backstreaming condition, and incidence rate of tube obstruction were compared between those supported with nasogastric tube and endoscopic gastrostomy tube. Results The completion of daily calorie supply and completion of total volume of nutrient fluid feeding were significantly superior in patients who were supported with endoscopic gastrostomy tube than those with nasogastric tube (P = 0. 002 and P = 0. 008, respectively). In addition, nutrient fluid backstreaming condition and incidence rate of tube obstruction were significantly lower than with nasogastric tube (P= 0. 011 and P = 0. 021, respectively). Conclusion Enteral nutrition with endoscopic gastrostomy tube is more efficient in reaching the nutrition support target than with nasogastric tube.