Study on the correlation between the anti-earthquake military rescuers' psychosomatic health and social support and mental intervention
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2011.01.021
- VernacularTitle:地震救援官兵心身健康与社会支持的相关性及其干预研究
- Author:
Liyi ZHANG
;
Zixiang SONG
;
Guangya ZHANG
;
Guangyao LI
;
Gaofeng YAO
;
Fengyan TAO
;
Zhixiong XU
;
Chunxia CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Serviceman;
Psychosomatic health;
Social support;
Earthquake;
Mental intervention
- From:
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science
2011;20(1):56-58
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between the anti-earthquake military rescuers' psychosomatic health and social support, and observe the effect of intervention to the army men who suffered troubles.Methods By cluster random sampling, 152 military rescuers and 139 army men not taking part in the rescues were investigated by Facility Psychosomatic Health Scale and Social Support Rating Scale. Mental intervention or medication was performed to those produced psychosomatic health. Results The scores of somatic symptoms,mental status,psychosomatic health and social support of military rescuers and the control group were (4.09±4.70) ,(2.18 ±3.16) ,(6.27 ±7.08) ,(6.14 ±4.20) and (2.11 ±4.16) ,(1.37 ±3.09),(3.47 ±6.55),(4.57 ± 4.17 )respectively, the difference was significant(P＜0.05). The somatic symptoms had significantly positive correlation with mental status in military rescuers (r=0.17～0.52, P＜ 0.05 or 0.01 ). Failure of social support had positive correlation with mental disorders (r=0.18～0.40, P＜0.05 or 0.01). The degree of social support was the main factor which had affected on the psychosomatic health of military rescuers. The somatic symptoms of military rescuers were apparently higher than their mental symptoms. Mental and pharmaceutical intervention showed good effect on them. Conclusion There is an apparent effect for military rescuers injured seriously psychosomatic health through medication or mental intervention.
