Perioperative nursing on posterior fusion and fixation for idiopathic scoliosis
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-8050.2011.03.018
- VernacularTitle:特发性脊柱侧弯后路矫形植骨融合内固定围术期护理
- Author:
Tongxia XIA
;
Faxiao YUAN
;
Xiaoqun YANG
;
Fen ZHOU
;
Wenring XIE
;
Yuanyuan LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Scoliosis;
Fracture fixation,internal;
Perioperative nursing
- From:
Chinese Journal of Trauma
2011;27(3):254-256
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To probe into the perioperative nursing method during osterior fusion and fmation for idiopathic scoliosis. Methods The study involved 31 patients with idiopathic scoliosis treated with posterior correction nails and selective spinal fusion with hook-rod system fixation.The severe patients were treated with extensive posterior release or anterior correction and fusion posterior to release.Before the operation,the patients were administrated with mental nursing,lung function exercise,self-elongation exercise,wake-up pilot training,self-image appraisement and bed and life skills exercise.After the operation,an observation was done on the change of nervous system,propor turning the body over best clinostatism,drainage tube care,respiratory passage care,functional exercise instruction and discharge instruction. Results The operation was accomplished successfully in all the patients,which showed that the body height was increased 2-15 cm.There found no complications including loosening or breakage of the nails or sticks,nervous system injury,incisional wound infection or press~e sore. Conclusion Preoperative sufficient preparation and fine postoperative nursing are important guarantee to successful operation and fast rehabilitation.
