Preoperatively pulmonary function evaluation before liver transplantation in patients with end-stage liver disease
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6315.2011.03.020
- VernacularTitle:终末期肝病患者肝移植术前肺功能的改变
- Author:
Jianing CHEN
;
Ping JIANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
End-stage liver disease;
Pulmonary function;
Liver transplantantion
- From:
Clinical Medicine of China
2011;27(3):279-281
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To assess the pulmonary function before liver transplantation in patients with end-stage liver disease. Methods One hundred and fifty-four patients with end-stage liver disease, who were waiting for liver transplantation in our hospital, were enrolled into the study. The pulmonary ventilation function,small airway function and diffusion capacity were measured and analyzed respectively. Results Among 154 subjects,140 (90. 9%, 140/154) patients had abnormal pulmonary function, shown as pulmonary diffusing capacity reduction;followed by restrictive ventilatory function reduction (42. 8% ,66/154) and small airway function reduction (37. 7%, 58/154 ), the least common manifestation was obstructive ventilatory function reduction (28.6 % ,44/154 ). Conclusion Abnormal pulmonary function in patients with end-stage liver disease is common, and the pulmonary function tests before liver transplantation has certain referential value for pulmonary function damage evaluation and postoperatively respiratory tract management.