Analysis of gene expression profiles of megakaryocytes from human cord blood CD34+ cells in vitro expanded using DNA microarray
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9158.2011.02.017
- VernacularTitle:应用基因芯片技术检测人脐带血CD34+细胞体外扩增的巨核细胞基因表达
- Author:
Ji HE
;
Fang WANG
;
Faming ZHU
;
Fei QIN
;
Shu CHEN
;
Jinhui LIU
;
Hangjun Lü
;
Lixing YAN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Megakaryocytes;
Gene expression;
Oligonucleotide array sequence analysis;
In vitro
- From:
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine
2011;34(2):170-174
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To study the gene expression profiles of megakaryocytes(MKs) from human cord blood CD34+ cells in vitro expanded and to understand megakaryopoiesis at the molecular level. Methods CD34+ cells were isolated using density gradient centrifugation and magnetic activated cell sorting. The cells were cultured and stimulated with recombinant human TPO ( 100 ng/ml). After 12 days, the MKs fraction was separated using an anti-CD41 monoclonal antibody by immunomagnetic sorting. The gene expression profiles of MKs, non-MKs as well as meg-01 cells were studied by gene chip assay. THBSI, HOX A9,β-actin, lL-8,Annexin A6, FGF-8 were selected to validate the gene chip results by RT-PCR. Results A total of 116 genes between MKs and non-MKs cells were significantly different, 52 genes were up-regulated and 64 genes were down-regulated. In addition, 158 genes between MKs and meg-01 cells were significantly different, 71 genes were up-regulated and 87 genes were down-regulated. THBSI showed higher expression in MKs than in non-MKs. HOXA9 showed lower expression in MKs than in non-MKs. The expression of β-actin did not show any significant difference in MKs and non-MKs. IL-8 showed higher expression in MKs than in meg-01 cells, while ANXA6 showed lower expression in MKs than in meg-01 cells. The expression of FGF-8 did not show any significant difference between MKs and meg-01 cells. Conclusions MKs, non-MKs and meg-01 cells show different gene expression profiles. The regulatory genes include stress response genes,immune related genes, DNA synthesis and repair genes, metabolism genes, pro-onco genes and tumor suppressor genes.