Effect evaluation of psychological intervention in relieving anxiety and depression of patients with ocular injuries caused by automotive air bag
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2011.13.007
- VernacularTitle:心理干预对减轻汽车安全气囊致眼外伤患者焦虑抑郁的效果评价
- Author:
Wenhui LI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Psychological intervention;
Ocular injury;
Anxiety;
Depression
- From:
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
2011;27(13):21-23
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the effect of psychological intervention in relieving anxiety and depression of patients with ocular injuries caused by automotive air bag.Methods.34 patients with ocular injuries caused by automotive air bag were selected and divided into the intervention group and the control group with 17 patients in each group.The control group adopted routine intervention,while the intervention group was given psychological intervention,including music therapy,Beck's cognitive therapy and before-discharge education.Self-rating anxiety and self-rating depression scale were used to evaluated the psychological status of patients at admission and one day before discharge.Results Incidence of anxiety and depression significantly decreased in the intervention group after intervention.Score of anxiety and depression reduced after intervention in the intervention group,also evidently lower than that of the control group.Conclusions Psychological intervention can relieve anxiety and depression of patients with ocular injuries caused by automotive air bag.