Study of a suitable turn over nursing program for preventing pressure sores in stroke patients

VernacularTitle:预防脑卒中患者压疮合适翻身方案的探讨
Author: Ping ZHOU ; Huahua LIU ; Shengyan HUANG ; Meiling XIE
Publication Type:Journal Article
Keywords: Stroke; Pressure sores; Turn over posture; Turn over time
From: Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(11):23-25
CountryChina
Language:Chinese
Abstract: Objective To observe the preventing effect of optimal programs (improving turn over postures and elongating the turn over intervals)in preventing pressure sore occurrence in patients with acute stroke. Methods Acute stage stroke patients (time from on-set less than or equal to one week)were selected and divided randomly into 4 groups, one group adopted 2.0 hours turn over intervals as the routine group, others adopted 2.5 hours, 3.0 hours, 3.5 hours turn over intervals as the study groups. The incidence of pressure sores and complications were recorded. Results None of the groups (2.0 h, 2.5 h,3.0 h, 3.5 h)suffered from pressure sores. The incidence of complications including malnutrition, pulmonary infections and constipations was not increased in the study groups either. Conclusions Optimal turn over nursing programs including elongating turn over intervals to 2.5h, 3.0h, 3.5h and adopting 30 degree lateral posture can effectively prevent occurrence of pressure sores in acute stroke patients.