An investigation and analysis for dietary nutrition in bedridden elderly patients
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-7368.2011.06.016
- VernacularTitle:60岁以上卧床患者膳食营养调查分析
- Author:
Chun WANG
;
Runhong LIU
;
Wenying MENG
;
Ying FENG
;
Ting ZHENG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Nutrition survey;
Questionnaire
- From:
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners
2011;10(6):415-417
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
In total, 607 bedridden patients aged 60 years and over at Tianlin community hospital and four other hospitals or at home-care in Shanghai were investigated with questionnaire, physical examinations and related laboratory tests. Contents of investigation include general situation, medical conditions, 24-hour recall of diet, intake of nutritional supplement preparation, and so on. As compare to the reference for nutrient intake of the elderly set in the Guide to Diet for Chinese Residents (2007), total nutritional intake was obviously insufficient and three nutrients in diet were imbalanced for most bedridden elderly patients. Intake of most nutrients (including proteins, dietary fiber, calcium, iron, zinc, selenium,copper, magnesium, phosphor, retinol equivalent, vitamin B1 , vitamin B2, vitamin C) was obviously low in bedridden elderly patients, with a larger gap from the requirements of the Dietary Guide.