Detection of anti-Sm antibodies in SLE serum by immuno-PCR
- VernacularTitle:免疫PCR方法在血清抗Sm抗体测定中的应用
- Author:
Changqian ZENG
;
Shu YAN
;
Yuguo WANG
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Immunology
2001;17(5):263-265
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective:To apply immuno-PCR for detection of anti-Sm antibodies.Methods: Immuno-PCR was established for anti-Sm antibodies in SLE sera using SaHIgG-DNA probe. The experimental conditions were optomized and methological identifieation indicated obvious in crease(×107 ) in sensitivity compared with that of ELISA. The positive rate of anti-Sm antibodies was 54.9% in SLE sera, and significantly higher than that of ELISA. Intra-and inter-CV were 2.3%~4.8% and 3.7%~6.9% respectively. Immuno-PCR was positively correlated with ELISA( p <0.001). Therefore, immuno-PCR for anti-Sm antibodies is specific,sensitive,reproducible and practical clinically.