Correlative multifactor analysis on frequency of ventricular premature beats in coronary heart disease
- VernacularTitle:冠心病早搏发生频度相关多因素分析
- Author:
Bing LIU
;
Guoliang JIA
;
Wenyi GUO
;
Lanfang CHEN
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:Journal of Third Military Medical University
2001;23(5):591-592
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prognosis in risk of ventricular arrhythmia in coronary heart disease with heart rate variability (H RV), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and other clinical background dat a. Methods A total of 81 patients were divided into ventricular premature beats (VPBs)≥30/h group and VPBs<30/h group. Their LVEF, HRV and cli nical data were studied and analyzed. Results The age and blood pressure between 2 groups had no significant difference. LVEF, standard deviati on of all normal RR intervals (SDNN), SD of the average of NN interval (SDANN) a nd HRV triangular index (HRVI) were significant less in VPBs≥30/h group than in VPBs<30/h group (43.29±15.38 vs 67.33±11.47,P<0.01;90.05±22.2 9 vs 117.90±30.32,P<0.05;77.43±17.78 vs 105.69±28.79,P<0.05 ;24.54±8.70 vs 32.70±10.87,P<0.05, respectively). Incidence of myo cardial infarction (MI) was larger in VPBs≥30/h group than VPBs<30/h group. LVE F was the independent predictable factor in risk of ventricular arrhythmia with multinomial regression logistic analysis(B=0.119, P=0.032). Co nclusion Our findings indicate that LVEF is an independent predictable factor i n risk of ventricular arrhythmia in coronary heart disease. Although HRV and MI history can not be used to predict VPB, significant difference is found between 2 groups. High-risk patients could be selected successfully when these data are considered in combination.