CT classification of subcortical arterioselerotic encephalopathy in relation to intellectual and neuropsychological disturbance in the elderly
- VernacularTitle:老年人皮质下动脉硬化性脑病患者的CT分型与智能及神经心理障碍的关系
- Author:
Luni WANG
;
Ze LIU
;
Deguang FENG
;
Bo DAI
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- From:
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
2005;9(9):202-203
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
BACKGROUND: It is now know that the clinical presentations of subcortical arterioselerotic encephalopathy(SAE) could be mainly manifested by hypertension,stroke and chronic developed dementia,but there are very a few explorations on its definite pathogenesis and earlier assessment.OBJECTIVE: To investigate the correlation of CT classification of SAE with intellectual and neuropsycholohical disturbance,so as to explore the significance of CT classification of SAE to the assessment of SAE.DESIGN: Clinical case analysis based on patients.SETTING: A department of internal medicine in a military general hospital of Chinese PLA.PARTICIPANTS: From January 1999 to December 2002,totally 68 elders Guangzhou Military Area Command of Chinese PLA,included 65 males and 3 females,aged from 64 to 93 years old with the average age of(75. 8 ± 8. 1 )years old took part in the study.METHODS: Low-density focus around ventricle were observed with skull CT scanning and classified according to GOTO classification. Meanwhile the intellectual test and neuropsycholohical test were carried out,and the correlative analysis was conducted.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Intellectual test,neuropsycholohical test,skull CT scanning,and analysis of correlation of CT classification with scores of intellectual test and neuropsycholohical test.RESULTS: Of 68 patients,91% (62/68) was proved to have different degree intellectual obstacle,100% was found to be vascular dementia; and low-density focus around ventricle were proved to be existed in all patients with skull CT scanning,GOTO classification indicated that type Ⅰ was found in 22 patients,type Ⅱ in 32 patients and type Ⅲ in 14 patients; skull CT classification was negatively correlated with the scores of intellectual test and positively correlated with scores of neuropsychiological test,with the correlative coefficient of -0. 83 and 0.75 respectively( P < 0.01 ).CONCLUSION: GOTO classification of skull CT of SAE is related to intellectual obstacle and neuropsychiological disturbance in elder SAE.